What Is the Function of the Organic Fertilizer Turning Machine?
Composting is a process in which organic matter is continuously degraded and stabilized through the action of microorganisms under certain conditions, and a product suitable for land use is produced. During the composting process, the organic matter is under the action of microorganisms to reach a state that is difficult to decompose, stable, and easily absorbed by crops.
Inoculum. Adding microbial agents to livestock manure can speed up the fermentation rate of compost. Adding a well-decomposed stable fertilizer or compost with a maturity of 10%-20% of the raw materials can speed up the fermentation speed. During the composting process, the microbial community is formed in a natural way and participates in the fermentation of organic waste and the decomposition of humus compounds.
The size of the compost material. Because microorganisms move on the surface of organic particles, reducing the particle size and increasing the surface area will promote the activity of microorganisms and speed up the composting speed; on the other hand, if the raw materials of the chicken manure organic fertilizer manufacturer are too thin, it will hinder the air in the pile. Flow, reducing the amount of available oxygen in the pile layer, thereby slowing down the activity of microorganisms. Therefore, in order to speed up the fermentation process, it is necessary to minimize the particle size of the compost raw materials while ensuring air permeability. Livestock and poultry manure is a viscous paste, and it is generally necessary to add large materials to increase the porosity.
PH value. The pH value is also one of the important factors affecting the growth of microorganisms. Generally speaking, the most suitable pH value for microorganisms is neutral or weakly alkaline. A pH that is too high or too low can make composting difficult. In addition, the pH value will also affect the loss of nitrogen, so when the pH value is higher than 7.0, nitrogen volatilizes in the form of ammonia. But under normal circumstances, the pH value of livestock manure can meet the requirements of fermentation.
Ventilation and oxygen supply. Ventilation and oxygen supply is one of the key factors for the success of composting. The oxygen consumption of compost is related to the content of organic matter in the compost material. The more organic carbon in the compost material, the greater the oxygen consumption. The suitable oxygen concentration of the raw materials of chicken manure organic fertilizer manufacturers during the composting process is 18%. When the oxygen concentration is lower than 18%, the life activities of microorganisms in a good composting process are restricted, and it is easy to cause the compost to enter an anaerobic state and produce odor.
Whether the materials in the organic fertilizer production cause corrosion to the equipment of the organic fertilizer turning machine is a concern of many customers. If the materials cause corrosion to the machine, it will shorten the service life of the turning and throwing machine equipment and increase the production cost of organic fertilizer. It is not a cost-effective investment for enterprises.
However, the manufacturer of the organic fertilizer turning machine is here to tell you clearly that the production of organic fertilizer will not cause corrosion to the turning machine. If it is not used for a long time, the equipment needs to be thoroughly cleaned, otherwise it will cause the machine. This is because if the machine is not used for a long time, the residual materials in the machine and the water molecules in the air will form a large amount of moisture. After prolonged contact with the machine, it will cause the rust of the contact part, but in normal production cycle will not produce this kind of scene.
Ordinary organic fertilizer raw materials will not cause corrosion to the machine. If the customer has requirements in terms of equipment materials, we can also customize according to customer requirements, but if stainless steel is used to make organic fertilizer turning equipment, the cost is more expensive than ordinary ones. a lot of. Common sawdust is the waste of wood processing, and it is also an excellent material for making organic fertilizer. The operation method of using a fertilizer starter to ferment sawdust into organic fertilizer is as follows: regulate moisture, build a pile for fermentation, and overturn the fermentation. After the first turning of the pile, the temperature reaches above 60°C again, and the second turning of the pile is carried out. During the turning of the pile, some partially dry materials are found, and water should be sprayed on them until the appropriate moisture content is reached. The third and fourth turns are the same as the first turn. Then it enters the wood chip fermentation stage, the temperature is 45°C-50°C, at this stage, the fermentation pile can be turned 1-2 times as needed until the fermentation process is over.
You can contact with us for more information about the organic fertilizer fermentation machine.
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